Content marketing metrics are the quantitative measures that tell you how your content is performing. They help you prove the value of your content efforts – but only if you focus on the right metrics. It’s easy to get distracted by vanity metrics (such as raw traffic or social likes) that appear impressive but don’t always translate into business growth. For example, a spike in website visits from ranking for an irrelevant keyword might inflate your traffic numbers, but bring zero qualified leads.
Table of Contents
Awareness Stage MetricsConsideration Stage MetricsDecision Stage Metrics
To truly drive results, you need to track metrics tied to each stage of the buyer’s journey, from initial awareness to final conversion. Below, we break down key content marketing metrics at the Awareness, Consideration, and Decision stages, explaining what each metric is, how to measure it, and how to optimize it for improvement. Each section ends with a pro tip to boost performance and a recent statistic from industry research for context.
When evaluating content performance, it’s essential to distinguish between direct and indirect impact. A piece of thought leadership, for instance, might not generate immediate traffic through its own URL, but it can fuel broader awareness by being referenced in newsletters, cited in third-party articles, or shared on social media. A new visitor may ultimately land on your site through one of those secondary sources—not the original article—yet that article still played a pivotal role in shaping perception and sparking the conversation.
Just because attribution isn’t linear doesn’t mean the content lacked value. That said, it’s equally important not to give content undue credit when there’s no measurable evidence of reach, engagement, or influence. Metrics such as assisted conversions, social mentions, and branded search lift can help reveal this indirect performance, but always pair them with a qualitative evaluation and strategic context to ensure you’re investing in what truly moves the needle.
As you implement the tools necessary for measurement, always consider your target audience when evaluating your success. A tool that provides global reach when targeting a domestic product isn’t helpful; a tool that offers national reach when targeting a local market is also not beneficial. Select, segment, or filter your analytics platforms to focus on your target audience.
Awareness Stage Metrics
84% of B2B marketers say content marketing helped create brand awareness in the previous 12 months.
At the awareness stage (ToFu), the goal is to increase your brand’s visibility and reach new audiences. Metrics here measure the number of people exposed to your content and brand. These metrics apply primarily to digital channels (web, social, etc.), though some have traditional analogs (like print circulation or TV reach). Key awareness metrics include:
Backlinks: The number of external websites linking to your content. Backlinks (inbound links) are a digital metric impacting your content’s authority and reach – if many sites reference your blog or resource, more people can discover you. SEO tools (like Semrush, Ahrefs, or Moz) can track backlinks. Each backlink is essentially a signal that your content is being cited elsewhere, expanding your brand’s visibility.
Brand Mentions: How often your brand or content is mentioned across the internet and media. This includes social media mentions (tracked via social listening tools), mentions in online articles or forums, and even references in traditional media. An increase in brand mentions (online or offline) indicates that your brand awareness is expanding beyond your channels.
Impressions/Reach: The total count of how often your content is displayed (impressions) and how many unique individuals see it (reach). On digital platforms, these figures come from analytics dashboards (e.g., social media insights or ad platforms). For traditional channels, reach can be estimated by publication circulation or audience size. High impressions and reach mean your content is casting a wide net.
New vs. Returning Visitors: The proportion of first-time visitors to your content versus returning visitors. During the awareness phase, you aim to attract new individuals who have not previously engaged with your brand. Web analytics will provide a breakdown of new versus returning users. A high percentage of new visitors indicates effective outreach to fresh audiences, whereas returning visitors indicate ongoing interest or loyalty.
Social Media Followers & Shares: The number of followers (subscribers) on your social channels and how frequently your content is shared. Followers reflect the size of your engaged audience over time, while shares indicate that viewers find the content valuable enough to share with others. These are obtained from each platform’s analytics. An upward trend here suggests growing awareness and word-of-mouth.
Website Traffic (Visitors): The number of people visiting your website or content pages. This is usually tracked with web analytics tools (e.g., Google Analytics) and can be segmented into unique visitors and page views. A growing trend in organic traffic indicates rising brand visibility and interest.
Tip: Create content tailored to your audience’s needs and pain points to capture genuine attention. Research your customers (through surveys, feedback via sales/support teams, keyword research, etc.) and create helpful, shareable content that addresses their questions. The more valuable and relevant your content is, the more likely people will discover it (organically or through shares) and remember your brand. Consistency is key – maintain a steady presence and engage on the platforms where your target audience spends time to expand your reach continually.
Consideration Stage Metrics
76% of B2B marketers say content marketing helped generate demand/leads in the previous 12 months.
In the consideration stage (MoFu), your audience is aware of you and is engaging more deeply, evaluating whether your offering could be a solution for them. Content at this stage (think educational blog posts, videos, ebooks, webinars, etc.) should nurture interest and start converting viewers into leads. Metrics here measure engagement quality and lead generation. Most are digital metrics from your website, email, or social platforms:
Average Time on Page: How long visitors spend on a content page (or on your site overall) per session. A higher average dwell time suggests that people are genuinely reading or watching your content (engagement). You can find this information in your web analytics under User Behavior. For example, if your blog post averages 3 minutes of viewing time but similar posts average only 1 minute, yours is holding attention well.
Bounce Rate: The percentage of visitors who leave (bounce away) after viewing only one page, without taking further action or browsing deeper. This is a cautionary metric – a high bounce rate (say, above 70% on a page) often indicates that the content did not align with the visitor’s intent or interest. Perhaps the visitor didn’t find what they expected (e.g., you targeted the wrong keyword) or the content/user experience wasn’t engaging. Bounce rate is tracked via analytics for digital content (it has no direct traditional equivalent). Reducing the bounce rate involves improving content relevance and enhancing the page experience so that visitors stay longer.
Click-Through Rate (CTR): The percentage of people who click on a specific call-to-action link or button out of those who see it. This can apply to various scenarios, such as email campaigns (how many recipients clicked a link in the email), in-page CTAs (how many readers clicked a banner or link to another resource), or even social posts (link clicks versus impressions). A higher CTR means your call-to-action or link was compelling to the audience. For example, if an email was sent to 1,000 people and 100 clicked the link inside, the email’s CTR is 10%. This metric is purely digital and is usually provided in email marketing software, Google Search Console (for search result CTR), or your campaign analytics.
Comments & Social Mentions: The volume of audience interactions, such as blog post comments, replies on social media, or discussions about your content. Unlike simple shares or likes, comments and discussions indicate deeper engagement – the audience is invested enough to contribute their thoughts. You can measure this by counting the number of comments per post and monitoring social channels for mentions or discussions of your content. Growing comments/mentions mean your content is resonating strongly, prompting conversation and consideration.
Email Subscriber Growth: How many new email subscriptions is your content driving? If you have an option for readers to subscribe to your newsletter or updates, track the growth in subscribers over time and attribute it to content efforts (for instance, a spike in sign-ups after a particularly popular blog post or webinar). This metric (digital) reflects how well your content turns casual visitors into engaged audience members who want to hear more from you.
Leads Generated (Form Submissions): The number of leads captured through your content. This typically refers to the number of people who filled out a form, signed up for a newsletter, downloaded a gated asset, or otherwise provided their contact information, thereby moving into your sales/marketing pipeline. You can measure this by tracking form completions or sign-ups in your marketing automation or CRM system. It’s also helpful to calculate a lead conversion rate – for example, if 500 people visit a landing page and 50 fill out the form, the page’s conversion rate is 10%. A higher number of leads (and a higher conversion rate) indicates that your content is persuasive and valuable enough for visitors to exchange their information for it.
Tip: Optimize both your content and the user experience. Ensure your content is relevant, high-quality, and easy to consume – use clear formatting, visuals, and compelling storytelling to keep readers hooked. At the same time, make the next steps obvious by including meaningful calls-to-action (e.g., Download the full guide or Contact us for a demo) that naturally flow from the content. Test different formats and placements for CTAs to improve CTR and conversions. Reducing friction (through fast load times, a mobile-friendly design, and simple forms) will also encourage visitors to stay longer and take action. Continually analyze which topics or content pieces get the most engagement and refine your strategy accordingly.
Decision Stage Metrics
58% of B2B marketers say content marketing helped generate sales/revenue in the past year.
The decision stage (BoFu) is where prospects are ready to become customers. Content in this stage – such as product demos, case studies, comparisons, free trial offers, or sales presentations – aims to overcome final objections and drive conversions (the win). Metrics here tie content to sales and business outcomes. They often require integrating content analytics with sales data (from CRM systems) to attribute leads and revenue to content marketing. Important decision-stage metrics include:
Conversion Rate (CR): In the context of late-stage content, conversion rate refers to the percentage of leads or prospects who take the ultimate desired action – typically making a purchase or becoming a customer. For example, if 100 qualified leads who engaged with your content eventually turned into five customers, the conversion rate is 5%. You can calculate conversion rates at various stages (lead-to-customer, or even visitor-to-customer for an overall view). This metric indicates the effectiveness of your content and follow-up processes in closing the deal. A higher conversion rate suggests that your content is doing a good job preparing prospects to say yes (often in conjunction with sales efforts).
Return on Investment (ROI): ROI compares the revenue gained from content marketing to the amount spent creating and distributing that content. It’s usually expressed as a percentage: ROI = (Revenue from content – Cost of content) / Cost of content × 100%. For example, if you spent $50,000 on content in a quarter and can attribute $200,000 in sales to content-influenced deals, the ROI is (200k – 50k) / 50k × 100% = 300%. A positive ROI means content marketing is yielding more value than it costs. This metric is the ultimate measure of content effectiveness from a financial perspective. Improving ROI can come from increasing content-driven revenue, decreasing costs, or both.
Revenue Attributed to Content: The actual revenue (sales) that resulted from content marketing efforts. This is a critical bottom-line metric – it answers the question, How much money did our content ultimately bring in? To measure this, companies use attribution models in analytics/CRM, assigning credit to content for any customer who engaged with it on the buying journey. For example, if a customer first found you through an SEO blog post and later made a purchase, the revenue from that sale can be attributed (fully or partially) to that content. Summing up such revenue over a period gives you the content-attributed revenue. Increasing this number shows that content marketing is directly driving business growth.
Sales Pipeline Influence: The amount or percentage of the sales pipeline that is attributable to content marketing. In B2B scenarios, you might track how many sales opportunities (and what dollar value of pipeline) were created or assisted by content-generated leads. For instance, if your whitepaper campaign generated 50 sales opportunities worth $500,000 in potential revenue, that’s your content-influenced pipeline. This metric requires tagging or tracking leads in your CRM by source content and monitoring their progress. A strong pipeline influence means your content isn’t just generating leads in volume, but quality leads that turn into real sales conversations.
Tip: Align your content closely with the final needs and concerns of your prospects, and collaborate with your sales team to ensure a seamless experience. Provide detailed, trust-building content, such as case studies, testimonials, and in-depth product guides, that help prospects feel confident in choosing your solution. Ensure that every piece of late-stage content features a clear and compelling call-to-action, such as Start a Free Trial or Talk to Sales, so interested readers know exactly how to proceed. Additionally, simplify the conversion process by optimizing landing pages and forms to be as frictionless as possible (e.g., minimal fields, quick loading, and mobile-friendly checkout). Finally, use feedback from sales on why deals were won or lost to refine your content. If prospects frequently ask a specific question before making a purchase, create content that answers it. By removing doubts and highlighting value, your content will more effectively turn interested leads into satisfied customers.
Measuring content marketing requires examining the entire buyer’s journey. Each stage – awareness, consideration, decision – has its key performance indicators that ladder up to your overall business goals. By tracking the metrics that matter for each stage, you can avoid the trap of vanity metrics and instead focus on insights that drive action. Remember that metrics are not the goal in themselves, but a tool: use them to learn what’s working, prove impact to stakeholders, and continuously improve your strategy. When you tie your content efforts to tangible outcomes (such as leads, sales, and customer growth), you ensure that your content marketing isn’t just generating buzz, but is truly moving the business forward.
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Originally Published on Martech Zone: What Metrics to Measure Your Content Marketing Effectiveness With